免费主机管理面板：ZPanel简单介绍 ZPanel是一个免费的虚拟主机控制面板，支持Windows，Linux，UNIX和MacOSX等多个操作系统的VPS或者服务器。目前，ZPanel最新的版本命名为ZPanelX(10)，基于个人使用习惯，我这里只要是简单介绍ZPanelX在linux系统的安装和使用。ZPanelX支持的linux操作系统包括CentOS 6和Ubuntu 11.10，12.04等(其他诸如Debian等暂未支持)。 本文涉及大多数内容均来自全球论坛会员【Mr.Ra1n】，包括面板汉化，文件管理插件以及皮肤等，向ZPanel开发者以及分享汉化作者致敬。编译安装我依然使用比较熟悉的CentOS系统，先重做下VPS系统为CentOS 6. 官方Centos下的安装教程地址：http://www.zvps.co.uk/zpanel/centos-6 首先，下载源码，传入VPS。您可以直接下载到本地解压后用SFTP传上去，也可以直接SSH登陆下载解压，我们需要用到的是installer.sh.x，假设我们已经放入root目录，接下来命令。cd /root                                 #进入目录 chmod +x installer.sh.x       #设定权限 yum install ld-linux.so.2      #此步非必须 ./installer.sh.x                       #编译安装对了，建议大家在执行命令前先screen，因为安装过程可能超过30分钟，干等是很不明智的。 执行编译后，暂时别离开，这时候，我们需要确定和设定一些项目，除了要输入y之后，还需要你设定时区，比如：Asia/Shanghai，以及MySQL的root密码(2次)。全部完成后，等他自己装，看电视先。登陆汉化安装完成后，我们以IP/zpanel打开登陆页面，默认的用户名和密码：zadmin/password(登陆后记得修改，这是好习惯)。 确认登陆无误，我们开始汉化的过程(以下过程全部引用，敬请留意) 1.通过ZPANELX面板打开PHPMYADMIN，分别选中对应的表，执行以下SQL语句========core库=========ALTER TABLE `x_accounts` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_aliases` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_bandwidth` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_cronjobs` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_distlists` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_distlistusers` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_dns` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_faqs` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_forwarders` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_ftpaccounts` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_groups` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_htaccess` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_mailboxes` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_logs` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_mailboxes` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_modcats` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_modules` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_mysql` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_mysql_databases` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_mysql_dbmap` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_mysql_users` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_packages` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_permissions` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_profiles` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_quotas` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_settings` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_translations` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `x_vhosts` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci; ============postfix库===========ALTER TABLE `admin` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `alias` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `alias_domain` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `config` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `domain` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `domain_admins` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `fetchmail` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `log` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `mailbox` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `quota` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `quota2` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `vacation` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `vacation_notification` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci; ============proftpd库（实际上我觉得这一部分做不做无所谓）===========ALTER TABLE `ftpgroup` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `ftpquotalimits` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `ftpquotatallies` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `ftpuser` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci; ============roundcube库===========ALTER TABLE `cache` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `contactgroupmembers` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `contactgroups` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `contacts` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `identities` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `messages` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `session` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;ALTER TABLE `users` CONVERT TO CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;注意，上面的SQL执行过程可能有报错，好VPS在3台VPS上测试，每台都有报错的情况，但不影响最终的汉化结果，不过，您有能力的话，可以针对报错内容修改执行。 2.修改文件，先修改/etc/zpanel/panel/dryden/db/driver.class.php文件，找到public function query($query) {   try {在try里面加入$FIXSql1 = “set character_set_server=’utf8′”;   $FIXSql2 = “set names ‘utf8′”;   $FIX = parent::query($FIXSql1);   $FIX2 =parent::query($FIXSql2);保存。 然后，接着修改/etc/zpanel/panel/etc/styles/zpanelx/master.ztml，找到<meta http-equiv=”Content-Type” content=”text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1″>修改为<meta http-equiv=”Content-Type” content=”text/html; charset=utf-8″ />保存。 3.接下来又是数据库，到core库执行：ALTER TABLE `x_translations` ADD `tr_Chinese_tx` TEXT NULL;命令有点多，打包了：点击下载 下载下来了，SQL执行文档中的内容。 4.返回ZPanelX，选择我的账户，修改语言为Chinese，就可以了(这之前请确保你的邮箱也设定了，我试过账户中没有设定邮箱提交不成功)。说了这么久，上一张图片： 添加文件管理插件ZPanelX最大的缺点在文件管理，就一个FTP，太弱了，所以，我们再加一个文件管理插件，让他能自由的在线管理文件，上传下载、压缩解压等等。(以下为引用，敬请留意) SSH登陆服务器，依次执行：zppy repo add zppy.vjvj.tk zppy update zppy install ajaxplorer完成后，登陆ZPanelX，选择服务器管理→模块管理，勾选AjaXplorer中你要授权使用的用户组。 由于在不同的VPS上安装更换【Mr.Ra1n】帖子中提供的皮肤都出现了登陆界面空白的情况，加之与原默认皮肤差异不大，所以，我没有贴出皮肤的下载，大家有兴趣也可以自己试试。2013年更新简化的安装方式以下来源于Hostloc会员ccnif (一)安装软件wget http://www.zvps.co.uk/sites/default/files/downloads/zpanelx-centos-6-beta.tar.gztar -xf zpanelx-centos-6-beta.tar.gzchmod +x installer.sh.xyum install ld-linux.so.2./installer.sh.x输入时区输入MYSQL密码安装完成后回自动重启 (二)安装文件管理(网上的安装教程都是装AjaXplore,r但其实真正用过的人应该知道这管理器是没文件解压缩功能的.所以我这边在这里增加一个带解压缩功能的管理器安装方法)zppy repo add rustus.txt-clan.comzppy updatezppy install kfmzppy repo add zppy.vjvj.tkzppy updatezppy install ajaxplorer文件管理器装好了就(后台记得把摸块打开) (三)安装语言包zppy repo add zpanel-packages.sammottley.co.ukzppy updatezppy install ZXTS后台开启动摸块设置好语言(虽然官方说到这里就可以用了其实还是不能用的)phpMyAdmin用root帐户登陆 _core下的x_translations (Structure 结构)把Type 改成MEDIUMTXT这样语言就装好了